Software Engineering
UK

The following table provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies with a requirement for Software Engineering skills. Included is a benchmarking guide to the salaries offered in vacancies that have cited Software Engineering over the 6 months to 7 May 2024 with a comparison to the same period in the previous 2 years.

6 months to
7 May 2024
Same period 2023 Same period 2022
Rank 11 17 11
Rank change year-on-year +6 -6 +6
Permanent jobs citing Software Engineering 11,605 11,107 25,844
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 11.78% 10.94% 16.42%
As % of the Processes & Methodologies category 13.75% 11.44% 17.16%
Number of salaries quoted 7,161 6,682 9,666
10th Percentile £40,000 £42,500 £42,500
25th Percentile £47,500 £53,750 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £62,500 £70,000 £70,000
Median % change year-on-year -10.71% - +16.67%
75th Percentile £83,750 £93,750 £92,500
90th Percentile £110,000 £116,125 £118,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £61,500 £57,500
% change year-on-year -6.50% +6.96% +9.52%

All Process and Methodology Skills
UK

Software Engineering is in the Processes and Methodologies category. The following table is for comparison with the above and provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for process or methodology skills 84,403 97,101 150,579
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 85.70% 95.61% 95.65%
Number of salaries quoted 59,565 57,006 82,680
10th Percentile £29,000 £34,000 £33,515
25th Percentile £40,000 £45,000 £43,750
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £61,180 £60,000
Median % change year-on-year -10.10% +1.97% +9.09%
75th Percentile £72,500 £81,250 £80,000
90th Percentile £92,500 £100,000 £96,750
UK excluding London median annual salary £50,000 £55,000 £52,500
% change year-on-year -9.09% +4.76% +9.38%

Software Engineering
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing Software Engineering as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for Software Engineering in the UK

Software Engineering
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing Software Engineering.

Salary trend for Software Engineering in the UK

Software Engineering
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing Software Engineering over the 6 months to 7 May 2024.

Salary histogram for Software Engineering in the UK

Software Engineering
Top 17 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing Software Engineering within the UK over the 6 months to 7 May 2024. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
UK excluding London +9 8,935 £57,500 -6.50% 1,527
England +2 7,934 £62,500 -13.79% 2,311
Work from Home 0 4,088 £65,000 -9.09% 1,352
Scotland +2 3,074 £60,000 -7.69% 134
London +1 2,313 £91,500 +4.57% 937
North of England +12 1,564 £60,000 -2.44% 308
South East -2 1,380 £57,500 -11.54% 368
South West +8 1,238 £55,000 -8.33% 238
North West +11 931 £60,000 -4.00% 187
Midlands +10 866 £55,000 -4.35% 239
East of England +5 518 £60,000 -7.69% 208
Yorkshire +10 508 £55,000 -10.57% 98
West Midlands +22 501 £60,000 - 121
East Midlands +3 365 £50,000 -9.09% 117
Wales +7 182 £50,000 - 26
North East +10 125 £55,000 +16.40% 27
Northern Ireland +3 113 £60,000 +26.32% 37

Software Engineering
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 720 (6.20%) Apache Spark
2 567 (4.89%) Apache
3 472 (4.07%) Apache Airflow
4 346 (2.98%) ArcGIS
5 330 (2.84%) GeoServer
6 172 (1.48%) Confluence
7 126 (1.09%) FileNet
8 37 (0.32%) SharePoint
9 36 (0.31%) Cloud Foundry
10 34 (0.29%) WebSphere
11 30 (0.26%) CMS
11 30 (0.26%) JBoss
11 30 (0.26%) nginx
12 28 (0.24%) Captiva
12 28 (0.24%) Red Hat Fuse
13 21 (0.18%) GemFire
13 21 (0.18%) IIS
14 20 (0.17%) Camunda
14 20 (0.17%) Tomcat
15 16 (0.14%) Microsoft Exchange
Applications
1 125 (1.08%) Simulink
2 29 (0.25%) Stateflow
3 22 (0.19%) Microsoft Excel
4 16 (0.14%) Microsoft Office
5 12 (0.10%) AutoCAD
6 11 (0.095%) CANalyzer
7 10 (0.086%) Adobe XD
7 10 (0.086%) OrCAD
8 6 (0.052%) Trello
9 5 (0.043%) GNU Octave
10 4 (0.034%) Doxygen
10 4 (0.034%) MS Visio
10 4 (0.034%) Spreadsheet
11 3 (0.026%) Adobe Creative Suite
11 3 (0.026%) Microsoft PowerPoint
11 3 (0.026%) Sketch
11 3 (0.026%) TargetLink
12 2 (0.017%) Chatbot
13 1 (0.009%) PTC Creo
13 1 (0.009%) UXPin
Business Applications
1 48 (0.41%) Dynamics CRM
2 12 (0.10%) Payment Gateway
3 9 (0.078%) Magento
4 8 (0.069%) Siebel CRM
5 7 (0.060%) NetSuite
6 4 (0.034%) Shopify
7 3 (0.026%) Dynamics AX
7 3 (0.026%) Dynamics NAV
7 3 (0.026%) Endur
7 3 (0.026%) Temenos T24
8 2 (0.017%) CiviCRM
8 2 (0.017%) Infor M3
8 2 (0.017%) Salesforce CRM
8 2 (0.017%) SAP ERP
8 2 (0.017%) SAP FI-GL
8 2 (0.017%) SystmOne
8 2 (0.017%) Teamcenter
8 2 (0.017%) Towers Watson Igloo
9 1 (0.009%) SAP EHS
9 1 (0.009%) SAP S/4HANA
Cloud Services
1 3,823 (32.94%) AWS
2 2,211 (19.05%) Azure
3 975 (8.40%) GCP
4 500 (4.31%) Serverless
5 405 (3.49%) SaaS
6 343 (2.96%) Azure DevOps
7 310 (2.67%) AWS Lambda
8 298 (2.57%) GitHub
9 260 (2.24%) Amazon S3
10 220 (1.90%) dbt
11 202 (1.74%) Dynamics 365
12 192 (1.65%) Power Platform
13 177 (1.53%) Snowflake
14 147 (1.27%) Amazon ECS
15 146 (1.26%) Amazon EC2
16 143 (1.23%) Amazon EKS
17 134 (1.15%) Datadog
18 133 (1.15%) Amazon SQS
19 117 (1.01%) Cloud Computing
20 110 (0.95%) AWS CloudFormation
Communications & Networking
1 165 (1.42%) Wireless
2 150 (1.29%) TCP/IP
3 93 (0.80%) Ethernet
4 84 (0.72%) Wi-Fi
5 82 (0.71%) Kerberos
6 79 (0.68%) Network Security
7 69 (0.59%) HTTP
8 67 (0.58%) Internet
9 66 (0.57%) RS-232
10 57 (0.49%) Bluetooth
11 47 (0.40%) MQTT
12 40 (0.34%) RS-485
13 39 (0.34%) AMQP
14 36 (0.31%) Modbus
15 30 (0.26%) Firewall
16 26 (0.22%) 5G
17 23 (0.20%) 4G
18 21 (0.18%) ZigBee
19 19 (0.16%) DNS
20 18 (0.16%) DSL
Database & Business Intelligence
1 917 (7.90%) NoSQL
2 779 (6.71%) PostgreSQL
3 631 (5.44%) Big Data
4 396 (3.41%) SQL Server
5 387 (3.33%) MySQL
6 371 (3.20%) GIS
7 366 (3.15%) Relational Database
8 330 (2.84%) QGIS
9 324 (2.79%) Hadoop
10 308 (2.65%) Apache Ignite
11 267 (2.30%) Data Lake
12 260 (2.24%) Elasticsearch
13 242 (2.09%) MongoDB
14 217 (1.87%) Amazon Athena
15 215 (1.85%) Dremio
16 214 (1.84%) Apache Arrow
17 173 (1.49%) Apache Cassandra
18 166 (1.43%) Redis
19 153 (1.32%) Apache Hive
20 117 (1.01%) Amazon RDS
Development Applications
1 1,088 (9.38%) Git
2 588 (5.07%) Jenkins
3 420 (3.62%) JIRA
4 304 (2.62%) Visual Studio
5 271 (2.34%) GitLab
6 256 (2.21%) JUnit
7 227 (1.96%) Cypress.io
8 207 (1.78%) Bitbucket
9 139 (1.20%) Selenium
10 125 (1.08%) Jasmine
11 105 (0.90%) Artifactory
11 105 (0.90%) Maven
12 95 (0.82%) Subversion
13 86 (0.74%) Bitbucket Server
14 79 (0.68%) LabVIEW
15 72 (0.62%) Cucumber
16 71 (0.61%) WebDriver
17 66 (0.57%) Karma Test Runner
18 64 (0.55%) Sourcetree
19 62 (0.53%) Protractor
General
1 3,719 (32.05%) Finance
2 2,768 (23.85%) Inclusion and Diversity
3 2,516 (21.68%) Law
4 1,501 (12.93%) Social Skills
5 1,432 (12.34%) Marketing
6 961 (8.28%) Banking
7 790 (6.81%) Legal
8 596 (5.14%) Front Office
9 588 (5.07%) Investment Banking
10 497 (4.28%) Electronics
11 449 (3.87%) Analytical Skills
12 362 (3.12%) Manufacturing
13 294 (2.53%) Financial Institution
14 257 (2.21%) Public Sector
15 249 (2.15%) Automotive
16 241 (2.08%) Games
17 206 (1.78%) Aerospace
18 205 (1.77%) Influencing Skills
19 201 (1.73%) Retail
20 178 (1.53%) Presentation Skills
Job Titles
1 7,552 (65.08%) Software Engineer
2 2,794 (24.08%) Senior
3 2,050 (17.66%) Senior Software Engineer
4 1,909 (16.45%) Developer
5 1,525 (13.14%) Lead
6 1,178 (10.15%) Java Engineer
7 1,129 (9.73%) Java Software Engineer
8 1,040 (8.96%) Embedded Engineer
9 1,002 (8.63%) Lead Software Engineer
10 940 (8.10%) Embedded Software Engineer
11 683 (5.89%) Python Engineer
12 638 (5.50%) Python Software Engineer
13 566 (4.88%) Full Stack Engineer
14 503 (4.33%) AWS Engineer
15 501 (4.32%) Full Stack Software Engineer
16 447 (3.85%) AWS Software Engineer
17 439 (3.78%) Software Developer
18 404 (3.48%) Developer/Software Engineer
19 391 (3.37%) Big Data Engineer
20 390 (3.36%) Big Data Software Engineer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 2,128 (18.34%) React
2 1,852 (15.96%) .NET
3 1,043 (8.99%) AngularJS
4 1,040 (8.96%) Spring
5 986 (8.50%) CSS
6 783 (6.75%) Node.js
7 746 (6.43%) .NET Core
7 746 (6.43%) HTML
8 647 (5.58%) Kafka
9 588 (5.07%) Spring Boot
10 572 (4.93%) RESTful
11 404 (3.48%) REST
12 388 (3.34%) gRPC
13 367 (3.16%) JSON
14 366 (3.15%) Web Services
15 362 (3.12%) Vue
16 349 (3.01%) ASP.NET
17 340 (2.93%) PostGIS
18 335 (2.89%) Protocol Buffers
19 334 (2.88%) Leaflet
Miscellaneous
1 1,203 (10.37%) Algorithms
2 1,174 (10.12%) Cloud Native
3 503 (4.33%) Fixed Income
4 451 (3.89%) Hedge funds
5 395 (3.40%) Equities
6 356 (3.07%) Public Cloud
7 355 (3.06%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
8 353 (3.04%) Derivative
9 318 (2.74%) Greenfield Project
10 294 (2.53%) Data Structures
11 276 (2.38%) Product Ownership
12 275 (2.37%) Onboarding
13 271 (2.34%) IoT
14 266 (2.29%) Management Information System
15 256 (2.21%) Distributed Systems
16 241 (2.08%) Embedded Systems
17 196 (1.69%) Self-Motivation
18 169 (1.46%) Client/Server
19 137 (1.18%) Reference Data
20 135 (1.16%) Mobile App
Operating Systems
1 1,401 (12.07%) Linux
2 489 (4.21%) Windows
3 229 (1.97%) Embedded Linux
4 217 (1.87%) Unix
5 169 (1.46%) Android
6 144 (1.24%) Ubuntu
7 124 (1.07%) Apple iOS
8 61 (0.53%) Red Hat Enterprise Linux
9 51 (0.44%) Debian
10 50 (0.43%) CentOS
11 39 (0.34%) FreeRTOS
12 34 (0.29%) Mac OS
13 23 (0.20%) Windows Server
14 18 (0.16%) VMS
15 13 (0.11%) Windows 10
16 6 (0.052%) Alpine Linux
16 6 (0.052%) Mac OS X
16 6 (0.052%) ThreadX
17 5 (0.043%) VxWorks
17 5 (0.043%) Windows Mobile
Processes & Methodologies
1 5,419 (46.70%) Agile
2 2,948 (25.40%) CI/CD
3 2,655 (22.88%) SDLC
4 1,953 (16.83%) Artificial Intelligence
5 1,893 (16.31%) Operational Stability
6 1,856 (15.99%) Machine Learning
7 1,828 (15.75%) DevOps
8 1,725 (14.86%) Problem-Solving
9 1,602 (13.80%) Computer Science
10 1,348 (11.62%) Full Stack Development
11 1,338 (11.53%) Community of Practice
12 1,268 (10.93%) Microservices
13 1,136 (9.79%) Continuous Improvement
14 983 (8.47%) Mentoring
15 957 (8.25%) Visualisation
16 837 (7.21%) Test Automation
17 826 (7.12%) Scrum
18 811 (6.99%) TDD
19 783 (6.75%) Risk Management
20 757 (6.52%) Decision-Making
Programming Languages
1 3,575 (30.81%) Python
2 3,526 (30.38%) Java
3 2,312 (19.92%) C#
4 2,309 (19.90%) JavaScript
5 2,301 (19.83%) SQL
6 1,429 (12.31%) TypeScript
7 1,351 (11.64%) C
8 1,151 (9.92%) C++
9 473 (4.08%) Scala
10 439 (3.78%) Go
11 311 (2.68%) Embedded C
12 288 (2.48%) PHP
13 285 (2.46%) Bash
14 283 (2.44%) Kotlin
15 216 (1.86%) Rust
16 190 (1.64%) Ruby
17 157 (1.35%) PL/SQL
18 141 (1.21%) MATLAB
19 132 (1.14%) PowerShell
19 132 (1.14%) T-SQL
Qualifications
1 1,834 (15.80%) Degree
2 1,339 (11.54%) Security Cleared
3 890 (7.67%) SC Cleared
4 619 (5.33%) Computer Science Degree
5 290 (2.50%) Master's Degree
6 234 (2.02%) BPSS Clearance
7 179 (1.54%) DV Cleared
8 124 (1.07%) PhD
9 59 (0.51%) AWS Certification
10 58 (0.50%) Microsoft Certification
11 43 (0.37%) DBS Check
12 38 (0.33%) HND
13 32 (0.28%) Azure Certification
14 29 (0.25%) HNC
15 22 (0.19%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
16 20 (0.17%) PMI Certification
17 19 (0.16%) CISSP
18 16 (0.14%) AWS Certified Developer
18 16 (0.14%) ISTQB
19 12 (0.10%) CISM
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 391 (3.37%) QA
2 147 (1.27%) Accessibility
3 121 (1.04%) Data Quality
4 73 (0.63%) SLA
5 56 (0.48%) GDPR
5 56 (0.48%) MISRA
6 37 (0.32%) PMO
7 30 (0.26%) ISO 26262
7 30 (0.26%) ISO/IEC 15288
8 27 (0.23%) ISO 13485
9 26 (0.22%) AUTOSAR
10 23 (0.20%) Automotive SPICE
10 23 (0.20%) Software Quality Assurance
11 21 (0.18%) ISO/IEC 27001
12 20 (0.17%) Def Stans
13 17 (0.15%) IEC 61508
13 17 (0.15%) PCI DSS
14 14 (0.12%) NIST
15 13 (0.11%) JTAG
15 13 (0.11%) NCSC
System Software
1 858 (7.39%) Docker
2 302 (2.60%) Firmware
3 133 (1.15%) Embedded Firmware
4 110 (0.95%) HDFS
5 105 (0.90%) Active Directory
6 35 (0.30%) Virtual Machines
7 24 (0.21%) VMware Infrastructure
8 11 (0.095%) IAG
8 11 (0.095%) Time Sharing Option
9 9 (0.078%) KVM
10 5 (0.043%) Slurm Workload Manager
10 5 (0.043%) VMware ESXi
11 4 (0.034%) NFS
12 3 (0.026%) Hyper-V
12 3 (0.026%) Virtual Desktop
12 3 (0.026%) Virtual Servers
13 2 (0.017%) Apache ZooKeeper
13 2 (0.017%) Ceph
14 1 (0.009%) Kamailio
14 1 (0.009%) LXC
Systems Management
1 1,187 (10.23%) Kubernetes
2 780 (6.72%) Terraform
3 241 (2.08%) Grafana
4 229 (1.97%) Ansible
5 123 (1.06%) Prometheus
6 43 (0.37%) Progress Chef
7 34 (0.29%) Kibana
8 32 (0.28%) Puppet
9 26 (0.22%) ITRS Geneos
10 21 (0.18%) HAProxy
10 21 (0.18%) Zipkin
11 16 (0.14%) Functional Safety
12 8 (0.069%) Docker Swarm
12 8 (0.069%) Istio
13 7 (0.060%) Graphite
14 6 (0.052%) Computer Emergency Response Teams
14 6 (0.052%) Nessus
15 5 (0.043%) Failover Clustering
15 5 (0.043%) Microsoft Clustering
15 5 (0.043%) Nagios
Vendors
1 731 (6.30%) Microsoft
2 518 (4.46%) Oracle
3 398 (3.43%) Google
4 342 (2.95%) ESRI
5 303 (2.61%) Databricks
6 208 (1.79%) Splunk
7 171 (1.47%) Dynatrace
8 100 (0.86%) IBM
9 99 (0.85%) SAP
10 95 (0.82%) Informatica
11 84 (0.72%) Cloudera
12 61 (0.53%) Red Hat
13 57 (0.49%) Alteryx
14 56 (0.48%) Atlassian
15 55 (0.47%) Xamarin
16 50 (0.43%) Pega
17 49 (0.42%) Siemens
18 45 (0.39%) SaltStack
19 42 (0.36%) ServiceNow
20 41 (0.35%) Bloomberg